doepfer/a-188-9

A-188-9 High Speed VCO / PLL

Doepfer

Precision audio VCO with an integrated PLL (phase-locked loop) that multiplies the VCO frequency by 32, primarily for driving BBD delay modules. Outputs sawtooth, triangle, and rectangle waveforms; operates in Audio VCO or High-Speed VCO mode.1007

Capabilities 4

BBD Clock Sourcebbd-clock
Primary application is as a clock source for BBD delay modules (A-188-1/2), enabling 1V/oct pitch-tracked Karplus-Strong synthesis over a wide range.1007
PLLpll
Integrated PLL multiplies audio VCO frequency by 32 (optimized); jumper-selectable factors of 8, 16, or 64 also available.1007
Pulse Width Modulationpwm
Rectangle output supports pulse width modulation via the PW trimmer knob.1007
Voltage-Controlled Oscillatorvco
Precision audio VCO with 1V/oct tracking; outputs sawtooth, triangle, and rectangle waveforms in both Audio VCO and High-Speed VCO modes.1007

Jacks 6 (2 in / 4 out)

NameSignalVoltageDescription
Inputs (2)
1Vcv1V/octave pitch tracking input for the VCO frequency.1007
CVcvFrequency control CV input with dedicated attenuator knob.1007
Outputs (4)
HSVCO Outclock-2.5V to 2.5VHigh-speed PLL output; rectangle waveform at ~15 kHz–500 kHz (in HSVCO mode), approximately 5Vpp. Not usable in Audio VCO mode.1007
Rectangle Outaudio-3.5V to 3.5VRectangle (pulse) output of the audio VCO with pulse width controllable by the PW knob; approximately 7Vpp output level.1007
Sawtooth Outaudio-3.5V to 3.5VSawtooth output of the audio VCO; approximately 7Vpp output level.1007
Triangle Outaudio-3.5V to 3.5VTriangle output of the audio VCO; approximately 7Vpp output level.1007

Parameters 6

NameTypeRangeBehavior
CVknobAttenuator for the CV frequency control input jack.1007
FineknobFine frequency adjustment; small trimmer-style control without a knob.1007
FrqknobCoarse frequency control. In HSVCO mode, covers ~13 kHz to 450 kHz at the HSVCO output and ~400 Hz to 14 kHz at the VCO outputs. In Audio VCO mode, covers ~12 Hz to 400 Hz at the VCO outputs.1007
PWknobSets the pulse width of the rectangle output. In HSVCO mode, must be positioned within the range marked 'HSVCO'. Small trimmer-style control without a knob.1007
RangeswitchTwo-position switch selecting the operating mode: upper position is Audio VCO (~15 Hz–6 kHz), lower position is High-Speed VCO (~15 kHz–500 kHz PLL output, ~500 Hz–15 kHz audio VCO outputs simultaneously).1007
SlewswitchThree-position switch controlling PLL slew time: upper = medium (M), center = fast (F), lower = slow (S). Sets how quickly the PLL tracks VCO frequency changes, trading off tracking speed against residual frequency ripple.1007

Firmware history 0 versions

No firmware history recorded.

References 1

  1. [1007]
    Doepfer A-188-9 High Speed VCO / PLL product pageproduct_page
    verified 2026-05-27